Pepala lopukutira lopanda fumbi losakhazikika

Pepala lomatidwa (lopanda fumbi) limagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pa mapepala okhala, opukutira komanso azachipatala. Kuphatikiza apo, mapepala ophatikizidwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pakupanga zinthu zoyamwa madzi mwachangu, monga kupanga nsalu yopukutira, matewera, mapepala oletsa kudziletsa, mapepala oyamwa madzi (mafuta) ndi madera ena azinthu.
Pepala lopanda fumbi lomatidwa lopanda magetsi okhazikika, lopanda ufa wa madontho a tsitsi, lotha kuyamwa bwino (limatha kuyamwa madzi kapena mafuta nthawi 8-10 kuposa kulemera kwake), mpweya wolowa m'malo mwake, lofewa bwino, louma komanso lonyowa kwambiri, lopanda magetsi okhazikika (pepala lopanda fumbi lomatidwa), lopanda ufa wa madontho a tsitsi, lopaka utoto, lopaka utoto kapena losindikiza, lopakidwa utoto kapena lopangidwa ndi zinthu zina.
Mapepala opanda fumbi omatidwa amatha kulowa m'malo mwa nsalu za thonje, nsalu zosalukidwa, ndi zina zotero, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'magawo otsatirawa: ntchito ya tsiku ndi tsiku, pepala louma ndi lonyowa, nsalu yopukutira, nsalu yoyeretsera, nsalu ya patebulo, pepala lochotsera zodzoladzola, pepala lopukuta kukhitchini, ndi zina zotero. Malo azachipatala ndi azaumoyo, zovala za opaleshoni, zophimba nkhope, mapepala opangira opaleshoni otayika, zinthu zokutira ndi zomangira, nsalu yonyowa, thonje lachipatala, ndi zina zotero;
Makampani opanga magalimoto ndi madera ena, zipangizo zotetezera kutentha, nsalu yophimba pansi, nsalu ya pakhoma la galimoto (m'malo mwa bulangeti lotetezera kutentha ndi chinyezi), nsalu yopukutira ya mafakitale, inki yoyamwa mafuta ndi zinthu zoyamwa phokoso, zipangizo zosefera (mpweya, mpweya, madzi), zipangizo zopakira (zipatso kapena zosatetezeka), zipangizo zotetezera kutentha kwa chingwe, pedi yoyambira kukula kwa mbande (yokhala ndi feteleza wa mankhwala, Za mbande za zomera), zipangizo zouma (kuphatikizapo silica gel), ndi zina zotero.
Zokongoletsera ndi munda wa zovala: nsalu yophimba, nsalu yophimba nsapato, nsalu yoyambira ya chikopa, nsalu yophimba ndi kulongedza zovala, nsalu ya pakhoma, nsalu yokongoletsera, nsalu ya patebulo, nsalu yophimba makapeti, nsalu yophimba pad, ndi zina zotero